“Help, I have to train my church’s short-term
mission team!”
Have you ever been in a
similar situation? If so, questions
probably started whirling through your mind… What should I teach? How much time
will it take? Where do I start? What makes me qualified to do this?
Here are four steps to help
you design a preparation program for your church’s short-term mission team.
The first step is to pray continually. Ask God for wisdom and discernment in
your planning and preparation.
The next step is start with
the end in mind. In other words, plan
backwards. Think about what you want your team to know/understand, be
able to do, and to be like before they leave for the field. This is the hard part. If you have never been
on a short-term mission, chat with some people who have and ask them what they
wish they had known that would have better prepared them. Take time on this step. If you prayerfully
plan, your purpose for teaching will become clear and targeted.
Though some things will vary
from church to church based on the ministry in which the team will be involved,
there will be a few constants that should be addressed. For example, at the
beginning of each training I ask people what will make training worthwhile for
them. Most responses revolve around
building positive relationships on the team and being able to work together,
learning how to adapt to the culture, and knowing how to serve Christ
wholeheartedly. You will be heading in
a good direction if you prepare your team in the areas of community (teambuilding,
getting along with one another), culture, and Christ-like character.
Once you determine the major
areas you want to address, decide under each area what you want people to know
and be able to do. For example, when
teaching about culture, you might want people to know and/or understand the
following:
- Why it is important to increase one’s awareness of culture
- How culture affects our behavior
- How Americans are often perceived
- How practices differ from one country to another (for example: communication, hospitality, relationships)
When considering “be able to
do,” you might consider the following:
- Uncover personal deeply held beliefs that might serve as a barrier for serving cross-culturally
The ultimate “be like” is to
be like Christ.
Step three is to design the instruction based on
what you want the team to know/understand, be able to do, and to be like. Use a variety of instructional strategies
such as lecture for general knowledge and active learning for strengthening
team dynamics, communication, trust, cooperation, and problem solving. For example, effectively used, scenarios can challenge
people’s thinking and move them out of their comfort zone. By engaging participants in experiential
learning, they will be forced to engage with concepts being studied rather than
merely thinking about them. Problem solving is another tool used to help
participants understand new learning deeply and personally apply these
principles. When designing instruction, it is also important to focus on
positive interdependence. Each member of the group is important for the group’s
success. Be sure to involve everyone. Whenever possible, require your team to
apply what has been learned. This will reinforce their new knowledge.
Step four is to determine and communicate the logistics.
People need to know in advance that there is training and why they should
attend. Training should be far more than communicating details about the
trip. Here are some questions to
consider:
1.
Should it be
required for all team members? (If so, what happens if someone does not attend?
If not, what is the purpose for the training?)
2.
How much time do
I need and who will teach? (Don’t feel compelled to be the expert in all areas.
Prayerfully recruit people who can work alongside you.)
3.
Where should the
training be conducted that will create an environment that is conducive to
learning and support the activities that you have designed? (If you plan to use
church facilities, check the calendar and process for scheduling an event.
Don’t assume it will be available.)
4.
What materials
will I need and will I have access on the day of the training? (Be sure to have
a back-up plan for technology.)
5.
Clearly communicate
the expectations for the training to participants.
The steps above should get
you started in designing a short-term mission training. Remember to pray, plan
backwards, design instruction and determine logistics.
Article by Kathy Mort Ed.D
Kathy Mort joined
DELTA Ministries after spending over thirty years in public education. In the
early eighties she took a leave of absence from teaching to attend Columbia
Graduate School of Bible and Missions (now Columbia International University)
so she could go on the mission field. After doing adult literacy work in a
village and teaching at ELWA Academy in Liberia, West Africa on a one year,
short-term assignment, she returned to public education, but her desire was
still to serve the Lord in the area of missions in some capacity. She is currently
actively involved in her church and has led a number of church-based mission
trips.